The Heart
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Healthbeat
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The Heart
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Loralyn Sandoval
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We know that it is an organ hidden between the lungs. We hear about it anywhere we go. Books have been written about it. Poems have been made to immortalize its worth. We sometimes even discuss our emotions in connection with our heart although we know that emotions come from the brain. Its importance in the body cannot be understated. The heart provides the power needed for life. So what really is the heart of the matter? Here are some facts:
- The heart is really a muscle. In fact it is a muscle pump.
- From the moment it begins to work until the moment it stops, the human heart works tirelessly.
- Your heart is about the same size as your fist.
- An average adult body contains about five quarts of blood.
- All the blood vessels in the body joined end to end would stretch 62,000 miles or two and a half times around the earth.
- The heart circulates the body's blood supply about 1,000 times each day.
- The heart pumps the equivalent of 5,000 to 6,000 quarts of blood each day.
- A healthy heart makes a lub-dub sound with each beat.
- One of the best known devices is the "Jarvik-7" artificial heart, named for its designer Robert K. Jarvik, an American physician. Designed to function like the natural heart, the Jarvik-7 has two pumps (like the ventricles), each with a disk-shaped mechanism that pushes the blood from the inlet valve to the outlet valve.
A recently published, internationally circulated magazine has on its pages a list of things you can do to keep your heart healthier. Top on the list is to exercise, observe proper diet and keep watch of one’s blood pressure and cholesterol levels. One cannot help but notice the growing popularity of researches and TV ads promoting the care of one’s health in reference to our hearts. Even the Bible makes reference to the heart a number of times. Philippians 4:7 states that “the peace of God, which surpasses all understanding, will guard your hearts. . . ”
Our church stands for the upliftment of our spiritual, mental and physical powers. Our health is a battle zone that needs to be protected fiercely from external corruption to keep ourselves focused on God’s truth. Take heed. Take heart.
Reference:
- The Nelson Study Bible © 1997
- Habits of the Heart. http://www.smm.org/heart/heart/top/html
- The Matter of the Heart. www.fi.edu/biosci/structure/structure/html
Catharsis
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Miracle Exhange
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Catharsis
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Armon Perez Tolentino
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As the soft gentle winds that roamed around the boughs were to rustle the resting leaves, inside the rough, cement-finished house was the glow of flickering candle. Though not enough, behind that almond-shaped light was the clearly kind face of a mother with eyes agleam after a prayer. Before she hid her tears, her eldest had already seen them. As if the scene didn't happen, she proceeded to her youngest—a daughter she considered a miracle gift from God. She covered her till the chest with a blanket. She smiled. On she went to her workplace. This 4:00 a.m. routine, known to all four of her children, built the inspiration for a familial epic with much courage and ceaseless sacrifice.
In another distant part of the globe, the highways were wide but with very few cars running on. Camels were apparently fearless as they crossed roads by impulse like some sultanate royals. From these lanes, a father arrived at his apartment at 10:00 p.m. Panting like a horse among other Filipinos, he shared his hi's and hello's and headed on to his room. This man might have not knelt in prayer for years but the sighs of his heart's desires were known to God. It was time again to listen to voice cassette tapes. Old ones that never faded. These voices that tickled his ears and heightened his aspirations; especially the one that sounded like an angel—the miracle voice for him—the voice of his "only girl." Oh, it was time again to look at pictures that archived how his children grew. Kissed these pictures. Hugged them. Dreamed with them. After two hours of drowning himself in the sea of "his life-giving curios," the laundry must be started. Twelve midnight was the time when practically life for himself alone would begin.
They were a husband and a wife whose challenge was to build a home, despite the ebb and flow of enormous waters between them. With this plot, the reel of their lives rolled while reading the script that can be described as a miraculous life.
"Tay. . ." A deeply emotional silence followed that syllable of endearment while her hand shook as she held the cellular phone. "Nay, how are. . . you?" Having a hint that a big challenge was at hand, the excitement slowly turned to worry and the loudness of his lungs to a waning voice. He added, "There seems to be a problem. What is it?"
"Aiza. . .," she hesitatingly replied.
"Aiza? What about Aiza? I miss our little baby so badly."
"We rushed her to the hospital." Again, these agonizing halts in her speech. Shivering in confusion rather than pain, hardly could she utter her next words, ". . . at. . . at Sa. . . Saint Patrick’s Hoossss. . . pi-ta-l. I. . . I. . . don't know what to do." Then these sobs that only those who saw could imagine.
"Calm down, Nay. God will help…" This man who last remembered God in time lost in memory had just mumbled 'God.' "What illness? Tell the doctors to do everything! Mo-money is not a problem. Well, I don't really have. . . but. . . there are many sure ways of. . ." He was trying to be composed but it was proven hard.
"Two at a time!" Words were painfully told as tears flowed in their own volition. "DENGUE and TYPHOID! I pity the young body of our six year old! I could get sick right now so she could be well! May God hear this! If you could only see how many needles are forced into her skin right now…." Goodbyes might have not been uttered well when. . .
"Inay, inay," a peevish but apparently hopeful voice looked for a mother. Everyone in that room, man or woman, wanted to rush to her and be the mother she was looking for. Tears and much emotions must be kept and controlled for bravery was indispensable.
Swallowing the sizeable lumps in her throat, Modesta forced her tongue to speak with strength. She breathed. "Yes, anak. Aiza, I love you, anak. What do you need? Is there anything you want?"
With eyes pointing to nowhere, "Inay, can't you see the white clouds before us? It's so nice to see them. I want to play. . ."
Modesta looked at her sister-in-law, Teodora. Teodora just told her by mere lip movement, "Be strong!" She then shifted her eyes to her daughter and said, "Aiza, get well. Fight! Fight for energy and then when you have it, you can play. And. . . and be happy with Kuya Mon, Kuya JR, Kuya Chie, inay, and tatay!"
"Really? But no, inay! He said I should say no. I want to play with him."
"Who is he?"
"He is there in the clouds. Can't you see him?”
Modesta looked at her sister-in-law again,
"Ate Teodora. . . ."
The child continued, "He is inviting me to go with him. He said it is a beautiful and peaceful place. I will not feel pain like now. Will I go with him, Inay?"
Being the mother, Modesta didn't know how to react. She held the arms of her Ate Teodora and kept her cry from getting noticed. "No, don't go with him. Don't give up. You can play with him someday but not now. Now, you just need to get well as soon as possible because many people are waiting for you back home. They will all be happy! Fight for life, ineng. Fight for life." Compelled by the situation, Teodora spoke.
After a little more than a day. . .
"Ate Teodora, Ate Teodora! Come quickly!"
"Why?" "Look at Aiza! Hurry!"
"I'm coming! I'm coming! Calm down!"
"Ate, her. . . her hands are blue-violet and her nails, almost black!" Stuck at this part only, she continued, "I suddenly woke up and saw. . ."
"Oh my God! Her eyes. . . her face. . . . Nurse, nurse, please call Dr. Comia!"
"Yes, ma'am!”
"Mrs. Tolentino, we have to transfer Modessa to St. Luke’s Hospital." "Doctor, will she be fine? Is there any chance? Please. . . "
"We will do everything possible. But we cannot maintain her here. St. Luke’s is the best option. We need your decision." And so many fears wracked her sanity and she couldn't think well now. Modesta was no more than just a breathing piece staring at nothingness.
"Mrs. Tolentino?"
"Yes, Doctor. We will take her. . ." Teodora answered. This, despite her knowledge of a very slim chance to life for Aiza. The speed of the ambulance was the speed of the twisting events in the lives of the people involved. Phones rang in lands apart almost without break and end. Prayers seemed to last forever as uttered without any single count missed. With one thought, "Please save you miracle gift to us," and many promises. Doors of dreams shut and opened. Weak ones in faith strengthened. Sleeping ones awakened. Until more than a million angels' voices were heard saying, "Your daughter is safe. Unbelievably a second life for her. She can go home after all the cleansing is done." It must have been God's hands. It must have been a miracle that saved another miracle!
Arturo and Modesta. Saudi Arabia and Philippines. Two souls physically adrift due to the lands where they were, so much so that a living might be assured. Bound by the promise that God wouldn't take back a gift for the mere reason of forgetfulness. The more than a million angels must be singing again after nine years, now that Modessa Perez Tolentino—the miracle gift, the only daughter, the last child—marched this March 30, 2007 with success to get her high school diploma. Perhaps these parents might have asked themselves, "What is a miracle?" and undoubtedly delivered, "A miracle is Modessa! Dear, dear Aiza who is an instrument on how God grants purging of emotions as He frees us from the intensity of our distresses and makes us completely alleviated!" "Congratulations, ineng! Let's go home, celebrate and give thanks!"
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Miracle stories in short story format.
The History of Monicca Bible Center: Bread Turned to Bread of Life
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P.A.L.S. to Christ
(People Active in Leading Souls)
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Written in Filipino by Elrey Nocido
Translated by Armon Perez Tolentino
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The History of Monicca Bible Center
Bread Turned to Bread of Life
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In January 2005, Monicca Nocido graduated from two schools where she studied making bread, cakes, and pastries. Because of this, the couple Ilrey and Herminia Nocido decided to build a bakery in front of their junk shop on Imelda Avenue in Cainta, Rizal. Perhaps, this was because they would be happy and excited to see what their youngest could do. Moreover, they must have wanted to be with their youngest in a little more time as she is the only unmarried among the four children.
Hence, in a short time, the former storage of steel was replaced by a structure typical of a bakeshop along the road. From here, the fulfillment of a wonderful plan became clearer. They started to put equipment in the store. However, as the day when it was supposed to be opened came nearer, the attention of all was directed to another thing.
One day, one of the brothers of Herminia, Juanito Cleofas, a literature evangelist and elder at Jala-Jala Adventist Church, noticed the new structure in front of the junkshop and learned that it would become a bakeshop. Some weeks passed and he went back with his wife and Pastor and Mrs. Anillo whose purpose was to talk about how the word of God could be proclaimed through the Voice of Prophecy (VOP) to more or less 40 employees of Ilrey and Herminia.
The abovementioned employees were residing inside the compound with their families so that the sharing of the VOP went on smoothly. The manuals were distributed. The subsequent visits of Pastor Anillo and the Cleofas couple to each of the houses opted for the decision of gathering them in one place to give them the chance to share their opinions, personal understandings, or questions about the VOP manuals that they were reading.
At this point, a place was needed where they could congregate and clarify the questions they had about their readings. Thus, the idea of borrowing the place intended for the bakeshop came in the picture.
Many unexpected things started to happen upon the beginning of the sessions. First, it was not expected that the response of the employees to the work started would be warm. Second, the number of attendees was beyond anticipation. Third, they came ready with their answers for questions and ready to ask their well-prepared questions to Pastor Anillo and the others in the panel. Some of them would even watch Dating Daan first so that they would be able to have questions and ideas for the following sessions. It was probably because they wanted to measure the ability of the panel or maybe to make sure that the panel could give them clearer answers. This completely tested the tolerance and fortitude of most of the session leaders.
During those times when the Nocido family was observing what happened to the sessions and Bible study, they were led before God little by little. Each night of the sessions became warm, until one suggested to hold Sabbath School and Divine Worship. Many were happy that day. Apart from the knowledge of many, the Nocido family started to attend church again after a long time. This signaled that Monicca Junkshop would never be opened on a Sabbath.
The meetings were going on, more and more people were being used by God for the good work started. Bro. Eslee Quizon, a layman from Tarlac, visited with his family. He saw the spiritual need of the established church. And so he immediately invited people to help in the new church like Bro. Romulo Gimeno, Bro. Joe Tablada, Bro. Rocky Santos, Sis. Rose Galang, Bro. Nestor Rone, and Bro. Leslie Gagatam from the Radio Ministry.
The people from the Radio Ministry Group experienced things like Pastor Anillo and his group did. However, just like the former, they showed real patience, strength, vigor and love for the work of the Lord, which was the exact experience of each one in the meetings. And just as expected by a faithful farmer, the time of reaping arrived for our Lord God.
On March 6, 2005, eight souls surrendered their lives and faith to God and these included Mrs. Herminia Nocido and Monicca Nocido who both got baptized. The ceremony was held at Jala-Jala through Pastor Anillo. And from that day, the newly baptized started to bring to the meetings their families and those who weren’t baptized during the first meetings.
There was change . . .
The chairs were not enough for the attendees. The place was not enough to accommodate the people who were attending. And so, for the first time, the walls were broken to widen the place for the meeting. Midweek, Vesper and Sabbath services became regular meetings. During these times, somebody suggested to put a sign indicating the schedule of worship services outside the junkshop. And that was followed by the coming of Adventists from far and near who saw the posted sign and heard the news about the Bible Center.
Because of this, some who were visiting or attending the services at Monicca Bible Center consecrated themselves in the work of serving and guiding the newly baptized members. Some of them were Sis. Ana Naag, Bro. Manny Sunga, Bro. Joseph Cleofas, Mr. and Mrs. Antonio and Emer Hernandez, and Marlin dela Fuente together with the Radio Ministry, other regular visitors from different churches in the Rizal District and people from Angono and Novaliches.
The succeeding meetings became livelier when Pastor Adolfo Valenzuela, brother-in-law of Ilrey Nocido, led in the Revival Meeting. And the walls of the building had to be tear down for the second time. Each night became happy and sentimental, still with the help of the Radio Ministry. And when the meeting on November 19, 2005 concluded, 17 souls were led to the foot of our Saving Lord. And at this time, my wife who was a devout Catholic was among those who accepted Christ as their personal Savior.
In continuing the started mission and after more or less three weeks, ten souls composed of the wives and children of those who were formerly baptized also accepted baptism on December 10, 2005.
To date, the Monicca Bible Center has expanded four times and its attendees continue to grow. And people from near and far places continue to express their desire to help and guide the Center so that through it more and more people would be led to our Lord.
God is indeed very kind. From the original plan of establishing a store of bread for physical nourishment, He used the place for the sharing of the Bread of Life.
We at Monicca Bible Center are happy that you graced our fellowship meeting to commemorate the anniversary of our church.
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Feature about a certain group active in ministry.
Central Cavite District 3 holds music seminar
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News
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Central Cavite District 3 holds music seminar
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Pastor Ismael Caroro
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Dimensions on Music, a seminar focusing on Seventh-day Adventist (SDA) church guidelines on music, was held on Oct. 21, 2006 at Magallanes SDA Church.
Pastor Ismael Caroro, Central Luzon Conference Music director, discussed the topics “Music and Bible Principles,” “Spirit of Prophecy”, and “Church Standards and Objectives of Music Education” among the Central Cavite District 3 brethren. Ideals of truth, honesty and purity were also stressed as factors to consider when choosing songs for SDA Christians.
The Caroro Singers rendered a mini concert to cap the whole day affair.
UP Crusade features “Sa Tampipi”
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News
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UP Crusade features “Sa Tampipi”
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Pastor Jemuel Abcede
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Adventist Ministry in College and Universities (AMiCUS) University of the Philippines (UP) Diliman chapter headed a campus crusade at Balay Kalinaw Hall, UP Diliman, Quezon City on March 5-10, 2007.
Featuring “Sa Tampipi,” a suitcase made of pandan or buri leaves, the native bag served to describe the different facets of life. Dr. Francisco “Kuya Kiks” Gayoba, North Philippine Union Mission (NPUM) ministerial secretary/youth director, delivered the nightly messages. Dr. Gayoba uncovered the tampipi and exposed the subject material each night to relate the actual fundamental life skills. The first night started with the topic “Pursuit of a Greener Pasture.” A magnetic compass was used to symbolize the life skills’ guide to a sure destiny. A continuous group Bible study was also planned in coordination with NPUM and Central Luzon Conference Youth Departments after the one week evangelism series.
The crusade signaled the start of the AmiCUS UP Diliman Chapter’s participation in the global Adventist thrust Jesus is Coming—Tell the World.
CAES harvests 6 souls for Christ
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News
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CAES harvests 6 souls for Christ
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Clemence B. Esperanza
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Caloocan Adventist Elementary School (CAES), Caloocan City started its Bible class for grades four to six pupils every Friday morning from 7 to 8 a.m. on July 7, 2006 with Pastor Jessie Calera as the resource speaker. Simultaneous with this class was the study of the 28 Fundamental Beliefs of Seventh-day Adventists. This study was also conducted for the benefit of the grades four to six pupils by Edward Laurel, CAES computer teacher.
The program culminated with the Pathfinder Investiture Program of the school which was held at Caloocan Center Church on February 24, 2007 from 1 to 2:30 p.m. Masterguide Edilberto Balan from Manila Central Church was invited to officiate in the program for adventures and junior pathfinders.
The investiture program was closed with the baptism of six pupils namely Eliezer Tuboro, Grade IV; Frenzy Tuan, Keith Tejuco, and Princess Gadon, Grade V; Helene Santos, Grade VI; and Shalom Santos, a former pupil. They were baptized by Pastor Pascual Panaglima, North Philippine Union Mission Livelihood and Philanthropy director.
Stewardship Dept holds summits
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News
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Stewardship Dept holds summits
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Pastor Diosdado Fofue
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The Stewardship Department of the Central Luzon Conference held two summits during the first quarter of 2007. They were held on February 22-25 in North Aurora District under the direction of Pastor Sherwin Villarica and on March 16-18 at Reserva Beach, which was attended by delegates from South and Central Aurora Districts under the leadership of Bro. Joey De Ocampo and Pastor Jackson Dasoy. In the latter summit, there were six sessions divided into small groups. Baptisms and ordination of elders and deacons were some of the highlights of the said summit, which was culminated with a commitment service. The delegates expressed their joy on how they were blessed and able to find the full understanding of being true stewards of God.
BAES pupils baptized
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New
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BAES pupils baptized
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Fifth and sixth graders usually have their Voice of Prophecy (VOP) lessons during the early part of the year in preparation for the baptism. But this year, the fifth grade took the “New Discovery” lessons while the sixth grade took the “Amazing Facts.” The VOP had started last February 19 to March 9 and the graduation followed on March 10 with 105 graduates from Baesa Adventist Elemetary School (BAES). A baptismal class followed under the sponsorship of Alfred Selin, associate pastor of Baesa Adventist Church.
On March 24, 2007, 18 graduates, most of them from Adventist families, were baptized.
NAESI wins drum and lyre competition
Column Title: News
Title: NAESI wins drum and lyre competition
Byline: Annabelle Acosta
The Navotas Adventist Elementary School, Inc. (NAESI), headed by Mrs. Evelyn A. Ganza, with its Drum and Lyre group has joined the “Annual Drum and Lyre Competition” for two consecutive years now and won for the second time the first runner-up trophy and Php15,000 cash. The competition this year was held on January 16 at the Centennial Park, Navotas, Metro Manila. The said competition was in line with the annual program of Navotas Day. As part of the celebration, the band competitions were also featured.
The NAESI Drum and Lyre group is composed of 90 pupils coming from different grade levels.
CLC Datebook
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Announcements
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CLC Datebook
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2007
January, February, March Spiritual and Ground Preparation
January 6 Day of Prayer and Fasting
Community Service and Involvement
Preparation of Satellite Evangelism
February 3-10 Revival meetings in all churches
April 4-28 Simultaneous Public Meetings and Evangelism
May Sabbath School
May 5 Welcome to the Family—a Sabbath for new believers
June Family Ministries
July Stewardship and Literature Ministries
August Women’s Ministries
September Health Ministries and Spirit of Prophecy
October Education and Children’s Ministries
November Youth and AMiCUS
December Elders and Recognition month
2008 Centennial Commemorative Celebration
January Ground Preparation with VOP lessons
January 5 Day of Prayer and Fasting
February 9-23 Simultaneous public meetings (all churches)
February 23 Mass Baptism
March 1 Centennial Commemorative Celebration
Celebration of Praise
Speaker: Elder Don Schneider, NAD President
Venue: Araneta Coliseum
New Earth
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Guiding Light
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New Earth
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Seventh-day Adventists accept the Bible as their only creed and hold certain fundamental beliefs to be the teaching of the Holy Scriptures. These beliefs, as set forth here, constitute the church's understanding and expression of the teaching of Scripture. Revision of these statements may be expected at a General Conference session when the church is led by the Holy Spirit to a fuller understanding of Bible truth or finds better language in which to express the teachings of God's Holy Word.
The 28th fundamental belief
On the new earth, in which righteousness dwells, God will provide an eternal home for the redeemed and a perfect environment for everlasting life, love, joy, and learning in His presence. For here God Himself will dwell with His people, and suffering and death will have passed away. The great controversy will be ended, and sin will be no more. All things, animate and inanimate, will declare that God is love; and He shall reign forever. Amen. (2 Peter 3:13; Isa. 35; 65:17-25; Matt. 5:5; Rev. 21:1-7; 22:1-5; 11:15.)
“I saw a new heaven and a new earth: for the first heaven and first earth were passed away.” Revelation 21:1 1
"And the Lord shall be king over all the earth: in that day shall there be one Lord, and His name one." Zechariah 14:5, 4, 9. As the New Jerusalem, in its dazzling splendor, comes down out of heaven, it rests upon the place purified and made ready to receive it, and Christ, with His people and the angels, enters the Holy City.”2
"My people shall dwell in a peaceable habitation, and in sure dwellings, and in quiet resting places." "Violence shall no more be heard in thy land, wasting nor destruction within thy borders; but thou shalt call thy walls Salvation, and thy gates Praise." "They shall build houses, and inhabit them; and they shall plant vineyards, and eat the fruit of them. They shall not build, and another inhabit; they shall not plant, and another eat: . . . Mine elect shall long enjoy the work of their hands." Isaiah 32:18; 60:18; 65:21,
There, "the wilderness and the solitary place shall be glad for them; and the desert shall rejoice, and blossom as the rose." "Instead of the thorn shall come up the fir tree, and instead of the brier shall come up the myrtle tree." "The wolf also shall dwell with the lamb, and the leopard shall lie down with the kid; . . . and a little child shall lead them." "They shall not hurt nor destroy in all My holy mountain," saith the Lord. Isaiah 35:1; 55:13; 11:6,
There is the New Jerusalem, the metropolis of the glorified new earth, "a crown of glory in the hand of the Lord, and a royal diadem in the hand of thy God." "Her light was like unto a stone most precious, even like a jasper stone, clear as crystal." "The nations of them which are saved shall walk in the light of it: and the kings of the earth do bring their glory and honor into it." Saith the Lord: "I will rejoice in Jerusalem, and joy in My people." "The tabernacle of God is with men, and He will dwell with them, and they shall be His people, and God Himself shall be with them, and be their God." Isaiah 62:3; Revelation 21:11, 24; Isaiah 65:19; Revelation 21:3.
In the City of God "there shall be no night." None will need or desire repose. There will be no weariness in doing the will of God and offering praise to His name. We shall ever feel the freshness of the morning and shall ever be far from its close. "And they need no candle, neither light of the sun; for the Lord God giveth them light." Revelation 22:5. The light of the sun will be superseded by a radiance which is not painfully dazzling, yet which immeasurably surpasses the brightness of our noontide. The glory of God and the Lamb floods the Holy City with unfading light. The redeemed walk in the sunless glory of perpetual day.3
<footnote>
- www.adventist.org
- The Great Controversy, p. 511
- ibid, pp. 520-522
Living Witness for Jesus
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Bible Study
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Living Witness for Jesus
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Pastor Romeo Mangiliman
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Vilme de Jesus Mejia, daughter of Ret. Col. And Mrs. Villamor Mejia, is a graduate of Bachelor of Science in Nursing at Adventist University of the Philippines. Her mother is an Adventist while her father was a Catholic. Being active in the Philippine Army, her father used to come home once in a while. For many years, Col. Mejia’s heart was not convinced with the Adventist doctrine. There came a time that he was forcing his family to raise hogs. Vilme, her mother, brothers, and sister stood like the Rock of Gibraltar amid the tempest. They did not allow anyone to sway them from following the Lord’s will because they were perfectly sure that God would never fail them. Their persistence on being faithful led to the baptism of her father when he retired from the military.
In 2001, Vilme went to Canada as an independent immigrant. Although working in a foreign land, she did not forget her being faithful to the Lord. While attending an occasion, one of her Adventist friends introduced to her a lady by the name of Arlene de Castro. She’s a native of Quezon Province and working as a nurse in Canada. Arlene requested Vilme if she could accommodate her in the latter’s apartment. With gladness in her heart, Vilme accepted the request of her Adventist friend. At the back of her mind, she now had the chance to witness for Jesus.
Witnessing is Vilme’s way of life. One day, when she was sending tithe money through her mother in the Philippines, Arlene asked about it with curiosity. “What is tithe?” Vilme answered that tithe is for the Lord and it is being used for the furtherance of God’s work. She further explained that she is just returning what is due for the Lord. Arlene was enlightened on Vilme’s explanation about the tithe. She asked Vilme if she could also send tithe money to the Philippines. So Arlene started sending tithe to the Philippines even though she was not yet an Adventist Christian.
Arlene felt the difference in her life. She began to realize that the Lord’s blessings come in different ways. An evangelistic crusade was held in Alberta. Vilme invited Arlene to attend and at the climax of the crusade, Arlene accepted Jesus as her personal savior. At present, Vilme and Arlene are worshipping together in a Seventh-day Adventist Church in Alberta, Canada. They are happily serving the Lord in the said place and they do believe that giving is a privilege and opportunity to show one’s love to others.
Friends, why not commit yourselves to be a living witness for Jesus? Jesus needs you to be His followers right now!
Doctrine in Scripture
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Bible Boost
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Doctrine in Scripture
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Classifications of Theology
Theology is simply organized thinking about God. Different ways of organizing those thoughts has resulted in different types of theology, each with its own merit. Christian theology presupposes the existence of God (theology proper) and His revelation of Himself in the bible (bibliology). These presuppositions are not without firm intellectual foundation; in fact, they comprise two large categories of doctrine in their own right. Theology proper and bibliology form the starting point and foundation for true Christian theology. The more the doctrines are studied, the more certain the foundation becomes; but they are necessary presuppositions if the student of the Scriptures is to start correctly. As the adage goes, “Well begun is half done.”
Doctrine is the summation or description of the truth found in the Bible. Theology is the process of arriving at that doctrine. The major ways to approach the study of theology are biblical theology, historical theology, systematic theology and practical theology.
Biblical theology concerns the unfolding of truth in specific books and passages of Scripture. It recognizes the progressive revelation of God (defined below) and therefore does not necessarily aim to present the whole of a bibilical doctrine, but to establish that portion of doctrine taught in the Scripture under consideration. The different books of the Bible were occasioned by specific circumstances and needs. Therefore, often the intent of the author was not to develop a doctrine fully, but rather to teach the truth necessary to accomplish a purpose that the occasion required.
Historical theology deals with the theological perspectives set forth by Christian throughout the centuries. This approach looks at the teaching as it has developed over time. Studying the way that the Scriptures have been understood helps the modern seeker of truth to clarify his or her own thought concerning many important doctrines.
Systematic theology is the organized presentation of the various doctrines, with full consideration of both biblical theology and historical theology. Doctrines are developed and articulated as a part or subset of the total structure of systematic theology. This does not mean that tradition has equal weight with the Bible in development of doctrine. Rather, it humbly respects the fact that other thinkers through the ages have wrestled with the same biblical truths, aided by the illumination of the same Holy Spirit. The conclusions and thoughts of the people of God through the centuries can contribute to the present understanding of the Scriptures.
Practical theology emphasizes the correlation of theology to life’s needs. It shows the connections between doctrine and application, paying attention to the ways in which theology pertains to issues concerning ethics and society, the interaction of people, and the mission of the church.
The Major Categories of Doctrine:
Bibliology The doctrine of the Bible
Theology Proper The doctrine of God
Christology The doctrine of Jesus Christ
Pneumatology The doctrine of the Holy Spirit
Angelology The doctrine of angels (including Satan and demons)
Anthropology The doctrine of man
Hamartiology The doctrine of sin
Soteriology The doctrine of salvation
Ecclesiology The doctrine of the church
Eschatology The doctrine of last things
The Development of Doctrine in the Bible
To understand the development of doctrine, it is necessary to understand two concepts: progressive revelation, and how the church developed its theology.
Progressive revelation means that God worked over time, with different persons and through different means, to reveal Himself and His truth in the Bible. A clear indication of this in Scripture is found in Hebrews 1:1-3 as well as 1 Peter 1:10-12. Because of this, we often weigh the later portions of Scripture more heavily regarding doctrine, for they provide the fuller explanation of many teachings. However, later biblical writers sometimes presuppose certain aspects of doctrine.
Theological development in the church has been necessary because of the occasional and nonsystematic nature of the New Testament writings. The Bible contains enough truth for the establishment of clear, coherent doctrine, but it rarely presents that truth in a systematic teaching. Therefore, the people in the church have necessarily and appropriately contributed thought and organization as the truths of the Bible have been expressed and extended within their own historical and intellectual setting.
The Practical Importance of Doctrine
Biblical teaching, or doctrine, is not intended by God to stop with the enlightenment of the intellect. Enlightenment is a necessary first step, but truth is intended to impact the thinking, habits, and behaviors of its recipients.
Examples of this are abundant in Scripture (see for example Romans 12:1; 2 Peter 3:11). It is the intended pattern of Scripture that understanding of truth should motivate application of truth. Always learning but never acknowledging the truth (2 Timothy 3:7) is a description of the process of Christian thought short-circuiting at the mind and not getting to practical outworking. The writer of Hebrews tells us in Hebrews 5:11-14 that
Christian maturity comes through practicing biblical truth, not just by possessing the knowledge. James writes that we are to be “doers of the word and not hearers only” (James 1:22).
It is a theological and practical error, however, to reverse the order and take an application of truth and build a doctrine from it. As an example, the application of self-denial for one person should not become a prescription of lifestyle for another. Romans 14 illustrates clarity in conviction and charity in extension of that conviction to others. Dogmatic practices without foundational truth become a system of religion without power.
Classifications of Doctrine in Scripture
|
Classification |
Meaning |
Key Books |
Old Testament Passages |
New Testament Passages |
|
BIBLIOLOGY |
The doctrine of the Bible, regarding the nature of revelation, inspiration, inerrancy, and illumination |
Deuteronomy, Psalms, Matthew, 1 & 2 Timothy, 2 Peter |
Deut. 6: 4-9; 1 Kin. 16:1; Ps. 19; 111:7,.8; 119; Is. 40:8; Jer. 1:9; 13:1 |
Matt. 5:18; Luke 11:51; John 10:34-36; 1 Tim. 5:18 (with Deut. 25:4 and Luke 10:7); 2 Tim. 3:15, 16; 2 Pet. 1:4, 20; 3:15, 16 |
|
THEOLOGY PROPER |
The doctrine of God based on His revelation of Himself to man |
Genesis, Job, Isaiah, John, Romans |
Gen. 1:1; Ex. 3:14; Deut. 6:4; 1 Kin. 8:27; Job 42:1-6; Ps. 139:7-12; Is. 57:15; 65:1; 66:1; Jer. 32:17, 27 |
John 4:24; 5:26; 17:3; Rom. 1; 9:18; 11:22, 33-36; 1 Cor. 1:20; 1 Tim. 1:17; James 1:17 |
|
CHRISTOLOGY |
The doctrine of Jesus Christ
|
Isaiah, Micah, John, Romans |
Gen. 3:15; Ps. 2:7; Is. 7:14; 9:6; 53; 61:1, 2; Mic. 5:2; Zech. 9:9 |
John 1:1-18; 14:7-11; Phil. 2:6-8; Col. 1:15-19; 2:9; Heb. 1:1-8; 2:18; Rev. 1:13-18 |
|
PNEUMATOLOGY |
The doctrine of the Holy Spirit
|
Genesis, John, Acts, Romans, 1 Corinthians |
Gen. 1:2; 6:3; Judg. 14:19; 1 Sam. 16:13; Ps. 139:7; Is. 40:13, 14; Ezek. 2:2; Mic. 3:8; Zech. 12:10 |
Luke 1:35; John 14-16; Acts 2:1-4; 13:2, 4; Rom. 8; 1 Cor. 6:19; 12-14; 2 Cor. 13:14; Gal. 5:22, 23; Eph. 1:13; 4:30; 5:18 |
|
ANGELOLOGY |
The doctrine of fallen and unfallen angels |
Genesis, Job, Daniel, Zechariah, Matthew, Acts, 1 Corinthians, 2 Corinthians, Hebrews, Revelation |
Gen. 16; 18; 19; 24:7, 40; Job 1:6; 38:7; Ps. 103:20; 148:2, 5; Is. 6:1-3; Dan. 9:20-27; Zech. 1:9, 13, 14; 3:1, 2; 4:1 |
Matt. 13:41, 49; 28:2-5; Acts 1:10; 5:19; 12:7; 1 Cor. 13:1; 2 Cor. 11:14; Heb. 1:6, 7; 2:2, 5; Rev. 1:1; 5:2; 7:2; 8:5; 22:16 |
|
ANTHROPOLOGY |
The doctrine of man, or humanity |
Genesis, Psalms, 2 Corinthians |
Gen. 1:27; 2:20-23; 3:19; 9:6; Ps. 8:4, 5; 139:14; Is. 43:7; Eccl. 7:29 |
2 Cor. 4;16; 5:1, 6-8; Eph. 5:29; Heb. 9:27 |
|
HAMARTIOLOGY |
The doctrine of sin
|
Genesis, Job, Psalms,, Romans |
Gen. 2:17; 3:14-24; Job 14:4; 15:14; Ps. 51:4, 5; Is. 53:6; Hab. 1:13 |
Rom. 1:21, 28; 3:23; 6:20; 7:20; 2 Cor. 4:4; Eph. 4:18; Titus 1:15; Rev. 20:11-15 |
|
SOTERIOLOGY |
The doctrine of salvation |
Genesis, Psalms, Isaiah, John, Romans, Hebrews |
Gen.3;15; 22:12-14; Ex. 12:1-13; Lev. 1:1-9; Ps. 51; Is. 53:3-12 |
John 1:29; 3:3-8; Rom. 5:12-21; 8:1-4; Eph. 2:5,8; Titus 2;11; Heb. 1:3; 2:10-18; 5:9, 9:28; Rev. 1:5, 6; 5:9, 10; 12:11 |
|
ECCLESIOLOGY |
The doctrine of the church |
Acts, 1 Corinthians, Ephesians |
Not revealed as such in the Old Testament (see Eph 3:4-6) |
Matt. 16:18; 18:15-20; Rom. 16:5; 1 Cor. 16:19; Eph. 1:22, 23; 5:23-32; Phil. 2; Col. 4:15; 1 Tim. 3; Titus 1:5-9 |
|
ESCHATOLOGY |
The doctrine of last things |
Genesis, Major and Minor Prophets, Matthew, 1 and 2 Thessalonians, 2 Peter, Revelation |
Gen. 12:2; 13:14, 15 15:7; 2 Sam. 7:12-16; Ezek. 20:34-38; Dan. 12:13 |
Matt. 24:4-51; 1 Thess. 4:13-18; 5:1-3; 2 Thess. 2:1-12; 1 Pet. 4:7; 2 Pet. 3:3-13; Jude 6-7; Rev. 1:7, 8; 4:1-11; 20:4-15; 21:1-8 |
